Baduy People Embrace Seclusion to Preserve Ancient Ways, But Change Looms
In the Indonesian province of Banten, the Baduy tribe is known for its steadfast commitment to isolation and rejection of modern technology in order to safeguard their centuries-old traditions. Their lifestyle has remained virtually unchanged for generations. Electricity, digital communication, and formal schooling are all banned within their territory, and power lines are deliberately halted at the tribe’s borders.
However, recent years have seen growing influence from the outside world. This pressure has caused a divide within the tribe—those in the Inner Baduy continue to observe strict customs and live without any modern influence, while members of the Outer Baduy have begun loosening some restrictions.
Some Outer Baduy individuals have started to use solar-powered lights and even mobile phones. The question now arises: can selectively embracing technology help the Baduy adapt and sustain their community in a rapidly changing world, or will these changes erode the core values and traditions they have preserved for centuries?